What is ankle joint osteoarthritis?

Ankle joint osteoarthritis is the wear and tear of the cartilage covering the ankle joint, causing the bones to rub against each other during movement. This wear leads to chronic pain, stiffness in ankle movement, difficulty walking or performing daily activities, and in some cases swelling or joint deformity. Ankle osteoarthritis significantly affects mobility and daily life quality.

What causes ankle joint osteoarthritis?

Causes include aging, which leads to cartilage wear, previous injuries such as fractures or repeated sprains, excessive stress on the joint from sports or prolonged standing, obesity increasing ankle pressure, and genetic factors affecting joint and cartilage health. All these contribute to cartilage deterioration and accelerate osteoarthritis progression.

What are the common symptoms?

Main symptoms include chronic or intermittent ankle pain, especially during movement, stiffness after rest or in the morning, difficulty walking on hard surfaces or climbing stairs, swelling or redness in some cases, and a feeling of friction or cracking inside the joint during movement.

How is ankle joint osteoarthritis diagnosed at Salem Center?

At Salem Center, diagnosis is performed using the latest medical examinations:

• X-Ray to determine cartilage wear and bone deformities.

• MRI to evaluate cartilage and surrounding tissues accurately.

• Ultrasonography to detect inflammation or swelling around the joint if needed.

All diagnostics are conducted under the supervision of specialized doctors to ensure accurate evaluation and an appropriate treatment plan for each patient.

What treatment methods are available at Salem Center?

Salem Center uses integrated treatment approaches, including:

• Medications to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and improve joint flexibility.

• Physical therapy and rehabilitation exercises to strengthen surrounding muscles and improve movement.

• Use of braces or orthopedic shoes to stabilize the joint and reduce pressure during movement.

• Local injections or interventional procedures when needed to relieve pain and improve joint function.

• In advanced cases, precise surgery to correct or replace the joint to restore natural movement.

Each treatment plan is customized for each patient to ensure the highest level of safety and effectiveness.

How does Salem Center ensure patient recovery and improve quality of life?

Salem Center provides continuous follow-up after treatment, with daily rehabilitation programs, guidance to strengthen the ankle and improve movement, and instructions to avoid stress on the affected joint. This ensures restored mobility, improved quality of life, and reduced chronic pain.

Is the treatment suitable for all ages and health conditions?

Yes, Salem Center offers customized treatment programs for all age groups, considering any special health conditions or risk factors. Each plan is carefully designed to ensure a safe and effective experience for every patient.