What is knee osteoarthritis?

Knee osteoarthritis is a condition where the cartilage covering the knee joint wears down, causing the bones to rub against each other. This wear leads to chronic pain, swelling, stiffness in movement, and difficulty walking or climbing stairs. It is one of the most common causes of knee pain, especially with aging or after previous knee injuries.

What causes knee osteoarthritis?

Causes include aging, which leads to cartilage wear, sports injuries or accidents, excess weight that increases pressure on the knee, prolonged sitting or repetitive strenuous movements, and genetic factors affecting joint health. All these factors contribute to loss of cartilage flexibility and accelerate wear.

What are the common symptoms?

The main symptoms include persistent or intermittent knee pain, especially during movement or prolonged standing, swelling or redness in the joint, stiffness after waking up or after long rest, a feeling of clicking or friction inside the joint, and in advanced cases, loss of the ability to walk or perform daily activities easily.

How is knee osteoarthritis diagnosed at Salem Center?

At Salem Center, knee osteoarthritis is diagnosed using the latest medical examinations, such as conventional X-rays to determine the degree of bone wear, MRI to detect cartilage and surrounding tissue damage, and ultrasonography to assess inflammation or swelling. All diagnoses are performed under the supervision of specialized doctors to ensure accurate evaluation and an appropriate treatment plan for each patient.

What treatment methods are available at Salem Center?

Salem Center relies on integrated treatment methods including:

• Medication to relieve pain and inflammation.

• Physical therapy sessions to strengthen the muscles around the knee and improve movement.

• Use of braces or medical footwear to distribute pressure on the knee.

• Minimally invasive procedures, such as localized injections to reduce inflammation and pain.

• In advanced cases, precise surgery to replace the knee or repair damaged cartilage.

Each treatment plan is tailored specifically for each patient to ensure the highest level of safety and effectiveness.

How does Salem Center ensure patient recovery and improve quality of life?

Salem Center provides continuous follow-up after treatment, with rehabilitation programs and knee-strengthening exercises, advice on lifestyle adjustments and proper movement to reduce knee stress, and support for returning to daily activities without pain. This ensures restored mobility and improved quality of life.

Is the treatment suitable for all ages and health conditions?

Yes, Salem Center offers tailored treatment programs for all age groups, from young adults to the elderly, considering any special health conditions or risk factors. Each treatment plan is carefully designed to ensure a safe and effective experience for every patient.